The The Mediating Role of Positive Emotions in the Influence of Fashion Involvement and Shopping Lifestyle on E-Commerce Impulse Buying: A Study of Generation Z in Jakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/ijis.v4i7.429Keywords:
Positive Emotion, Impulse Buying, Fashion Involvement, Shopping LifestyleAbstract
The rise of e-commerce has significantly influenced consumer behavior, particularly among Generation Z, who are highly responsive to fashion trends and online shopping experiences. This study aims to investigate the mediating role of positive emotions in the relationship between fashion involvement, shopping lifestyle, and impulse buying behavior in e-commerce settings. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 364 respondents in Jakarta, all of whom belong to Generation Z. The sampling technique used was cluster sampling, and data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings reveal that fashion involvement and shopping lifestyle both have a significant positive effect on impulse buying behavior. Furthermore, positive emotions were found to significantly mediate the relationship between these variables and impulse buying. In other words, individuals who are more engaged in fashion and lead a shopping-oriented lifestyle are more likely to experience positive emotions, which in turn increase their likelihood of making impulsive purchases online. These results highlight the importance of emotional factors in understanding consumer impulsivity, especially in digital environments. Specifically, companies targeting Generation Z should focus on curating appealing fashion content and creating enjoyable online shopping experiences that trigger positive emotional responses and stimulate spontaneous buying behavior
References
Barros, L. B. L., Petroll, M. de L. M., Damacena, C., & Knoppe, M. (2019). Store atmosphere and impulse: a cross-cultural study. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 47(8), 817–835.
Bielozorov, A., Bezbradica, M., & Helfert, M. (2019). The role of user emotions for content personalization in e-commerce: literature review. HCI in Business, Government and Organizations. ECommerce and Consumer Behavior: 6th International Conference, HCIBGO 2019, Held as Part of the 21st HCI International Conference, HCII 2019, Orlando, FL, USA, July 26-31, 2019, Proceedings, Part I 21, 177–193.
Biswas, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Barai, P., & Samanta, P. (2024). Understanding the relationship between in-store and online shopping channel choice behaviour of customers: a systematic literature review. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2402510.
Cahyani, L., & Marcelino, D. (2023). Positive emotions as mediation between hedonic shopping motivations on impulsive buying behavior of E-Commerce in Indonesia. APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and Business Application), 11(3), 347–362.
Cai, Z., Gui, Y., Wang, D., Yang, H., Mao, P., & Wang, Z. (2021). Body image dissatisfaction and impulse buying: a moderated mediation model. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 653559.
Chakraborty, D., Siddiqui, A., Siddiqui, M., & Alatawi, F. M. H. (2022). Exploring consumer purchase intentions and behavior of buying ayurveda products using SOBC framework. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 65, 102889.
Chong, T., Yu, T., Keeling, D. I., & de Ruyter, K. (2021). AI-chatbots on the services frontline addressing the challenges and opportunities of agency. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, 102735.
Darrat, A. A., Darrat, M. A., & Darrat, M. A. (2023). Does wanting more lead to losing control? Examining the psychological drivers of compulsive buying. Young Consumers, 24(1), 56–73.
Dhurup, M. (2014). Impulsive fashion apparel consumption: the role of hedonism, fashion involvement and emotional gratification in fashion apparel impulsive buying behaviour in a developing country. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(8), 168–177.
Djafarova, E., & Bowes, T. (2021). ‘Instagram made Me buy it’: Generation Z impulse purchases in fashion industry. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 59, 102345.
Dogra, N., Nasir, M., & Adil, M. (2023). Does shopping values influence consumers’ well-being: empirical evidence from e-retail. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 51(12), 1698–1718.
Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, P., Cuesta-Valiño, P., Ravina-Ripoll, R., & García-Henche, B. (2024). Purchase intention of fashion brand retailers: a journey through consumer engagement and happiness. Management Decision, 62(2), 381–402.
Japarianto, E., & Sugiharto, S. (2012). Pengaruh shopping life style dan fashion involvement terhadap impulse buying behavior masyarakat high income surabaya. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran, 6(1), 32–41.
Joo Park, E., Young Kim, E., & Cardona Forney, J. (2006). A structural model of fashion‐oriented impulse buying behavior. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 10(4), 433–446.
Kong, H. M., Ko, E., Chae, H., & Mattila, P. (2016). Understanding fashion consumers’ attitude and behavioral intention toward sustainable fashion products: Focus on sustainable knowledge sources and knowledge types. Journal of Global Fashion Marketing, 7(2), 103–119.
Lim, Y. J., Osman, A., Salahuddin, S. N., Romle, A. R., & Abdullah, S. (2016). Factors influencing online shopping behavior: the mediating role of purchase intention. Procedia Economics and Finance, 35, 401–410.
Mohammad Shafiee, M., & Es-Haghi, S. M. S. (2017). Mall image, shopping well-being and mall loyalty. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 45(10), 1114–1134.
Muralidhar, A., & Raja, A. S. (2019). Understanding the purchase intention characteristics of Gen Y and Gen Z and introspecting the modern demand variables in fashion industry. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, 10(12), 144–170.
Muruganantham, G., & Bhakat, R. S. (2013). A review of impulse buying behavior. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 5(3), 149.
Nablsi, R. (2024). “Buy Now, Think Later?”: The AI Product Recommendations Effect: From Impulse Buying to Post-Purchase Emotions.
Park, J., & Lennon, S. J. (2006). Psychological and environmental antecedents of impulse buying tendency in the multichannel shopping context. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(2), 56–66.
Perdreau, F., & Fréchet, M. (2022). Learning, contractual capabilities, and contract duration changes in franchise networks. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 64, 102777.
Pereira, M. L., de La Martinière Petroll, M., Soares, J. C., Matos, C. A. de, & Hernani-Merino, M. (2023). Impulse buying behaviour in omnichannel retail: an approach through the stimulus-organism-response theory. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 51(1), 39–58.
Pham, V. T., Ngo, T. M., & Alomari, A. M. H. (2024). Effects Of Social Interactions on Purchase Intention in E-Commerce: An Analysis Based on The Stimulus-Organism-Response (SOR) Model. Interdisciplinary Journal of Management Studies (Formerly Known as Iranian Journal of Management Studies), 17(3), 731–747.
Rahmawati, A. (2018). Pengaruh Hedonic Shopping Motivation Dan Promosi Penjualan Terhadap Emosi Positif Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pembelian Impulsif Dalam E-Commerce Berrybenka. Com. Jakarta: Fakultas. Ekonomi dan Bisnis Uin Syaraif Hidayatullah.
Reed, K. (2017). The Moderating Effects Of Stress On The Relationship Between Self-Control, and Desire For Control, On Impulsive Purchasing.
Shankar, R. (2024). Generation Z versus Millennial purchase intentions: A comparative study based on social media marketing strategies in India with respect to the fashion and beauty industry. Multidisciplinary Reviews, 7(7), 2024127.
Stachowiak-Krzyżan, M. (2021). Involvement of generation Z in the communication activities of clothing brands in social media—the case of Poland. Marketing Instytucji Naukowych i Badawczych, 41(3), 115–136.
Tirmizi, M. A., Rehman, K.-U., & Saif, M. I. (2009). An empirical study of consumer impulse buying behavior in local markets. European Journal of Scientific Research, 28(4), 522–532.
Verplanken, B., & Sui, J. (2019). Habit and identity: Behavioral, cognitive, affective, and motivational facets of an integrated self. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1504.
Widyana, S. F., & Batangriyan, S. R. (2020). PENGARUH DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP BRAND IMAGE DI PT. CENTRAL GLOBAL NETWORK. Pro Mark, 10(2).
Yue, X., Abdullah, N. H., Ali, M. H., & Yusof, R. N. R. (2023). The impact of celebrity endorsement on followers’ impulse purchasing. Journal of Promotion Management, 29(3), 338–358.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Moch Rizal, Zaenudin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


















